Treating Lyme Carditis High-Degree AV Block Using a Temporary-Permanent Pacemaker

Publication type: 
Journal Article
Publication date: 
2019-05
Journal/Series title: 
Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol .
Volume: 
24
Issue: 
3
Abstract: 

A 28-year-old previously healthy male presented with nonprodromal syncope and a 4-day history of chest pain, shortness of breath, and malaise. His ECG showed rapidly progressive high-degree AV block. His Suspicious Index in Lyme Carditis (SILC) score was 8, indicating high risk for Lyme carditis. Lyme serology revealed to be positive (anti-Lyme IgM). During the second day of hospitalization, the patient deteriorated his AV conduction, and a temporary-permanent pacemaker was implanted allowing ambulating in hospital the very same day. Temporary-permanent pacemakers for the management of transient high-degree heart block associated with Lyme carditis were only occasionally used in the past.