Infection with multiple strains of the Lyme disease bacterium in female mice can affect the strain-specific maternal antibody response in their offspring

Publication type: 
Journal Article
Publication date: 
2026-06
Journal/Series title: 
Ticks Tick Borne Dis
Volume: 
17
Issue: 
4
Abstract: 

Our study suggests that co-infection with multiple strains can reduce the quantity and/or quality of maternal anti-OspC IgG antibodies per B. burgdorferi strain that are transferred from dams to their offspring. A future study will investigate whether co-infection in the dams reduces the protective efficacy of the maternal antibody response in the offspring against an infectious tick bite challenge.