Human Complement Evasion Is Widespread Among Lyme Borreliosis Spirochete Species

Publication type: 
Journal Article
Publication date: 
2026-07
Journal/Series title: 
Pathogens
Volume: 
15
Issue: 
7
Abstract: 

Our findings suggest that the ability to evade human complement may be more widespread among Borrelia species than previously assumed. These results support an emerging model in which complement-mediated selection may shape host associations and transmission success without serving as an absolute predictor of Borrelia virulence.